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, is a city in Pennington County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 8,410 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Pennington County.
U.S. Route 59 and Minnesota State Highways 1 and 32 are three of the main arterial routes in the city.
The town is the home of snowmobile manufacturer Arctic Cat. South of Thief River Falls is one of the area's few Native American casinos, 7 Clans Casino, which also contains a hotel and indoor water park. Thief River Falls is home to the Electronic Parts Distributor Digi-Key, one of the largest employers in the area, and was the birthplace of the vaunted Steiger Tractor, produced from 1958 to the late 1980s.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.0 square miles (12.9 km²), of which, 4.8 square miles (12.4 km²) of it is land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km²) of it (4.21%) is water. It is located at the confluence of the Red Lake River and the Thief River. Thief River Falls is located approximately 70 miles south from the Canadian border, and 50 miles northeast from Grand Forks, North Dakota.